Verbs can be used in different tenses (Tempora / Zeiten). The tenses in German are:
- Präsens - Present Tense
- Präteritum - Past Tense
- Perfekt - Present Perfect
- Plusquamperfekt - Past Perfect
- Futur I - Future Present
- Futur II - Future Past
The German terms differ from the Latin terms. Especially at primary school, pupils learn the German ones:
- Gegenwart - Present Tense
- 1. Vergangenheit - Past Tense
- 2. Vergangenheit - Present Perfect
- 3. Vergangenheit - Past Perfect
- 1. Zukunft - Future Present
- 2. Zukunft - Future Past
Tempus |
Zeit |
Tense |
Example |
English |
ich gehe |
I go |
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ich ging |
I went |
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ich bin gegangen |
I have gone |
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ich war gegangen |
I had gone |
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ich werde gehen |
I will go |
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ich werde gegangen sein |
I will have gone |
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