Types of Perfect Formation - v, u, s, lengthen, reduplication
- v-Perfect
- u-Perfect
- s-Perfect
- Perfect with Lengthening
- Reduplication Perfect
In Latin there are different ways how to form the perfect, they can be classified according to the following scheme.
|
v-Stem |
u-Stem |
s-Stem I |
s-Stem II |
Infinitive |
amare |
monere |
ponere |
vincere |
Present |
amat |
monet |
pono |
vincio |
Perfect- |
amavisse |
monuisse |
posuisse |
vinxisse |
Perfect |
amavit |
monuit |
posuit |
vinxit |
English |
to love |
to remind / urge |
to put |
to win |
|
Lengthening I |
Lengthening II |
Dedupli- |
Dedupli- |
Dedupli- |
Infinitive |
venire |
videre |
currere |
dare |
pellere |
Present |
venit |
videt |
currit |
dat |
pellit |
Perfect- |
venisse |
vidisse |
cucurrisse |
dedisse |
pepulsisse |
Perfect |
venit |
vidit |
cucurrit |
dedit |
pepulsit |
English |
kommen |
sehen |
rennen |
geben |
drücken |
more information info@longua.org
Also read:
LONGUA.ORG: languages.li, longua.org in Italien, longua.org in Deutschland, longua.org in China, B1-Test (Schweiz), B2-Test (Schweiz), Allemand à Munich.ch, Soggiorni in Germania.it, Apprendre Allemand, 木木杨的博客 - China